Wednesday 19 December 2012

10 Tips For A Better Workout

There are several types of people working out in the gym. Some come for hard core body building, some for looking good, some come for fat loss/ weight gain and some come just for maintaining their body.In all these categories of people, truly speaking, the meaning of fitness looks lost somewhere.Fitness can't be defined as a lean body or muscular body, but truly speaking fitness is a wider concept than just achieving fat loss or a lean body. Fitness comes from within and is the healthy state of mind & body which can carry on day to day life functions smoothly & can do them in better way than a sedentary person. Now a days fitness is just limited to the physical aspect of it. People think how much ever lean they become, that much closer they get to fitness. And then the plan to get “FIT” starts. Crash dieting, over training, minimal recovery period & so on.Here are some points hamper goal achievement.

THE ALL OR NOTHING APPROACH
Today all who go to the gym, are mostly working people. Life has become so fast that there are too many things to be done and too little time; family, friends, socializing or working hours starting from 9am. Some work till late evening & some till midnight. With this kind of hectic routine, we hardly get time for ourselves & maintaining our health. Not having a full hour to exercise is no reason to skip your workout for that entire day. Research shows that even 10 minutes of exercise can provide important health benefits. So those who give excuses like they don’t get time, can do shortened workouts at regular intervals.

UNBALANCED STRENGTH TRAINING PROGRAMS
We all have health objectives.Some come with medical reasons; some come to take precautionary measures or some just for looking and feeling great. Mainly today in this competitive world its necessary to look good & presentable. We know the one who attracts the sight of the opposite one is always the winner, is always preferred. Because of this reason, most people tend to focus on areas like abdominal or arms more than required, maybe because they have a greater impact on the appearance or it is where they feel strongest. But to achieve a great, strong & perfectly balanced body we need to work upon all the muscles equally. Otherwise the body gets disproportionate, which is worst when it comes to functional day to day life activities. An imbalanced muscular structure can lead to risks of injuries or postural imperfections or even some severe medical problems. The best way is to target all the muscles one by one evenly throughout the week.
BAD FORM
This is one of the greats barrier when it comes to getting results. The worst thing to do is to sacrifice your form in any exercise, just for lifting some extra poundage. All the exercises are designed in such a way that they should give optimal results. Also, we know that lifting the maximum capable poundage in last set of any exercise gives you maximum benefits. The workout is said not done without the so called 'MUSCLE FATIGUE' not achieved at the end of a workout session. This muscular fatigue, which can only be achieved with proper intensity in workout session, giving you an after burn (burning calories even after finishing the workout). But does working out intensely means working out with bad form? Does hitting maximum  poundage means compromising on the form? The answer is “NO”. The form can never be compromised for anything. Without the correct form the workload you lift is unproductive. People who swing the weights to lift, people who bend their back while doing bicep curls are at higher risk of injuries rather than that of optimal results after such weight training sessions. “The FORM can not be compromised for anything.”

NOT PROGRESSING WISELY
Our body is based on a three legged stool DAMAGE, RECOVERY, REST. Damage means the amount of muscle break-down you put your body through in any workout session. Recovery means the amount of nutrition and rest you give for recovering after an intense workout session & finally rest which means the amount of time you give for that muscle for preparing itself for another workout. Workout itself is a catabolic (i.e. breaking down muscle) activity in nature. It is the recovery phase which makes it anabolic (i.e. building up muscle) in nature & work positively on our body accompanying with rest. So those who exercise too frequently, for longer duration or too hard are in a risk of '’Over training' the muscle. Fitness enthusiasts who make these common mistakes, are more vulnerable to get injuries . Proper workout regimes, not exceeding 45 min a session along with a best working nutrition plan is desirable in achieving one’s fitness goal & enough amount of rest between two workout sessions is the key for perfectly safe & effective exercise program
favoring optimal results. 

NOT ENOUGH VARIETY
Our workout regime is always defined in a session wise plan, which gives us detailed idea of the exercises to be done with the reps & sets. Some people who find a program working on their body too soon love to repeat the same plan for more than the suggested period. Quick results can be the outcome of quick changes in your lifestyle or that of beginning response by your body towards your exercises, which varies with person to person. Mistakenly people take this as their exercise plan which after so long worked on their body perfectly because it suited their body type. But as we stated earlier it's the perfect plan of nutritional  requirements, exercises & right amount of rest which keeps boosting optimal results in your body steadily but regularly. Our body is such an intelligent machine which always tries to overcome the stress that we try put it through during a working out, with the help of nutrients we consume & rest. Also 'ADAPTABILITY' is one of the unique fundamentals of body, which means body always adapts to the given activity & its intensity after a certain period of time. This is the reason why we need to keep changing & incrementing our exercise routine often. As our body keeps adapting the given exercises, getting accustomed to the same old plan plateaus the response towards it. Additionally overdoing the same every time you step into the gym brings boredom, burnout &/or injury with it. So all you guys as they say “VARIETY IS THE SPICE OF LIFE”.

NEGLECTING ADJUSTMENTS OF MACHINES TO ONES BODY SIZE
Now a days in all the commercial gyms we see the equipment are designed as such to accommodate a wide range of body types & sizes, but require you to adjust it to your body size. Not doing so take away the real impact of the machine on your muscle. The targeted muscle does not get the intense damage that you are looking for & so goes partially trained. This may prevent you from utilizing your muscular energy at its peak
level, can lead to sluggish contribution in muscular growth; ultimately leading to poor results & increased risk of injuries.You should always seek the assistance of gym personnel whenever needed rather than neglecting it.

FOCUSING ON ANYTHING BUT YOUR WORKOUT
The importance of being 'mindful' of the task at hand can not be overstated.No matter what exercise you do, you should be focusing on it very seriously. Anything in quality matters than that of quantity. This means 30 minutes of quality workout with impressive intensity counts than a lengthy 60 minute dull workout which involves chit chatting, passing time on floor, roaming around machine with phone. Modernization has really affected today's gyms too. There are televisions & audio equipment in cardio zones. They are to be taken as  to keep up your interest & not more than that. But climbing on the machines with the reason of watching your favorite program or just to listen your kind of music is not worth truly. This can adversely affect your quality of workout because of the distraction & actually slow you down. “WORKOUT SMART, THAN WORKING OUT LONG”.

NOT PROPERLY COOLING DOWN AFTER YOUR WORKOUT
I have had people coming to me who workout in the gym but always with a complaint of have limited time. They always want me pack as much possible in a limited amount time. These are people who are either working or have some or the other reasons. I keep mentioning to them is the importance of cooling down as the workout session itself. Doing a fewer sets lesser or to skip one exercise is a better option according to me rather than that of completely skipping the cool down phase. It depends on person's goal again, what kind of cool down is required but spending the last 5 minutes is at least necessary. This may include some medium intense cardiovascular exercise or specific muscle stretches. These will not only help in taking away the lactic acid (a chemical byproduct of reactions happening in muscles for energy expenditure) built up in muscles & dilute it but also help in overcoming the soreness caused by resistance training. Having flexible muscles is always better, than stiff ones from injury point of view & it helps in the workouts too in a kind by allowing to move in full range, optimizing strength & contraction speed by allowing better blood flow & ability to remove toxins in efficient way. 

POOR GYM ETIQUETTES
This can range from simply being rude lingering on the machine long after you finished doing set or chatting on the phone loudly without having consideration for others working out around you. People get so busy with their personal calls that sometimes they forget that they're working out in public environment and others might want to do a set on that machine.Others who are working out with partners sometimes tend to gather with regular exercise enthusiasts and end up occupying a machine. This shows a sign of bad etiquette towards our own gym. Always try to be considerable towards others exercising around you. People who sweat a lot should carry a hand towel for hygiene reasons. Wiping off your sweat from the machine after using it ensures hygienic equipment conditions on the gym floor. Your skin becomes sensitive at times of working out as pores get open because of sweating;  this is the time when your skin is more prone for infections. It's not  healthy for these reasons to get on a dirty wet machine. One should always observe cleaning equipment  after use, it helps in maintaining hygiene in the gym area. 

NOT SETTING UP REALISTIC GOALS
Setting up goals is completely upto the client’s capabilities & the target set. Everybody goes to the gym with specific goals as to lose fat, grow muscular, & so on. But without knowing one’s capacity or his/her imitations in achieving the same one can't really proceed ahead. It completely depends upon one’s body frame, medical conditions, family health history, lifestyle, fat %, eating habits, etc. knowing this will make goal setting specific and realistic. Again, when it comes to certain populations it seems very difficult for them to go ahead with their goals, because either they seem far from being achievable. Moreover people’s limitations and/or medical conditions become obstacles in their way. In such situations to keep one’s motivation & interest going, short term goals can be set, and can be reviewed monthly. This will also help in a way to monitor their results frequently & to keep one interested it in a smaller time frame gap.

Saturday 10 November 2012

Why do we need variation in exercises

Most of the times people use to ask me ki Jab gym join kiya tab fatafat strength gain hua, from 10pnd dmbl to 70 pnds, 6-7 mahine me agaya, magar aabb 8 mahine hogaye 70- 75 pnds dmbl pe hi hu...I told them u have hit a plateau, now your body is adapted to exercise, now change the exercise you need variation..

NOW IS THIS TRUE ??????????? WHY WAS OUR STRENGTH GAIN SO FAST IN INITIAL MONTHS OF JOINING????????????

There are something called as MOTOR NEURONS, these are neurons in our CNS, the axons of these comes out of CNS and control our muscles.
Now this motor neuron connect muscle fiber and that connection is called neuro muscular junction.
Now One Motor neuron and to how many muscles fibers it is connected is called ONE MOTOR UNIT. according to ALL OR NONE PRINCIPLE (BOWDITCH LAW) - when motor unit innervates all muscle fibers in that motor unit has to contract. eg: one motor unit of thigh will control 1000 muscle fibers, while one motor unit of eye will control 10 muscle fibers (muscle needing very minute movements need less muscles fibers for 1 motor unit)

A muscle (eg. gastrocnemius) can have multiple motor units controlling various groups of muscle fibers in it.

HOPE YOU UNDERSTOOD TILL HERE.......... ;-)
NOW HOW DOES STRENGTH GAIN HAPPENS..

THESE ARE THE TWO MAIN POINTS..

1. MOTOR UNIT RECRUITMENT- Increasing the number of active motor units
2. RATE CODING- Increasing the firing rate (firing frequency) at which individual motor units fire.
eg: Now lets imagine my pectoralis major has 50 motor units,

1.in chest workout, when i newly joined gym first time then i was used to using only 10 motor units so less muscle fibers were contracting and gradually the number of motor units involved increased and more muscle fibers started contributing thus more strength gains

2. When nearly all motor units are recruited, increase in firing frequency becomes the predominating mechanism to increase motor strength.
thus when all these 50 motor units are firing the speed of firing will increase, as while contracting small small same amount of signals are sent with small gaps between each signal and these gap or in between time of relaxation reduces, and it keeps on continuously firing and further increasing strength...

AND ONCE WE REACH ABOUT THE MAXIMAL OF THESE ADAPTATION (our weight lifting capacity hits plateau), HYPERTROPHY IS THE ONLY WAY TO GAIN STRENGTH FURTHER.

Tuesday 30 October 2012

Ask me

Hi friends, Lots of people have lots n lots of queries related to their exercises, diet, schedules, and specially about getting quick results. But i must say that the very first thing they should maintain is patience and dedication towards their goal, weather its about loosing or getting the bulks. firstly as i always say the results may vary from person to person as u cant have the same kind of medicine for the same kind of symptoms for everybody, so for this you need to analyse your body type first and then check if you have any kind of medical problem which need an attention, then set your goal and plan an exercise schedule for that. follow your schedule with dedication and keep faith in yourself with patience. I am daily writing some tips about post and pre workout diets, exercises, about some myths related to fitness in my facebook page.
You can connect with me here and follow the tips, indianbodybuilding.in

Wednesday 18 January 2012

Basic Diet for every kind of body type..

A lot has been written about the diet plans and what to eat and what not to eat. Everybody is having somebody to guide or most of the indians try the internet concepts which is not much fruitful as different body types with different metabolism need different kind of diets. The bodybuilding diet plan requires taking in more protein than the average person in order to add muscle. However, balance here is important, because you don’t want to take in too much unhealthy fat with all that protein. Here are seven bodybuilding foods that are perfectly balanced with the bodybuilding diet plan.


1. Egg whites. Eggs are a wonderful source of protein, so it is one of the best bodybuilding foods. However, egg yolks contain a lot of unwanted cholesterol. So, separating and eating the whites is the optimal choice. You get all of the necessary protein, but none of the unhealthy cholesterol.


2. Protein shakes. The bodybuilder’s diet consists of 3 meals a day, plus several snacks in between the meals. Protein shakes are the best option for those snacks. Usually a protein shake consists of protein powder, skim milk, and flavoring of fresh or frozen fruit. If a protein shake is prepared correctly, it is a great high-protein, low-fat bodybuilding food.


3. Black beans. Bodybuilders need a lot of energy throughout the day. Black beans are great for this, because they release their energy slower, which makes it last longer. Black beans are also a wonderful source of protein and carbohydrates.


4. Oatmeal (non-instant). Apart from protein, the bodybuilding diet plan also requires carbohydrates, which provide energy for workouts. Oatmeal is a great choice for this, as long as you stay away from the instant kinds that are full of sugar and preservatives.


5. Brussels sprouts. These are high in Vitamin C and fiber, and contain very few calories. So, you can eat a lot of them without getting any fat. Kale, cabbage, or other leafy greens are also suitable if you are not a fan of Brussels sprouts.


6. Flaxseeds. You can’t have a bodybuilder’s diet without flaxseeds. They are rich in omega-3 fats and have high levels of fiber, both of which are extremely healthy. Flaxseeds can be ground up in a coffee grinder and sprinkled on salads. You can also bake muffins with them.


7. Clams. Apart from being a wonderful source of protein, clams are rich in iron, which is very easily absorbed by the body. This bodybuilder’s food is also a good source of Vitamin B12, which ensures the health of your body and mind.


Another important thing to mention is water. It is very important to drink as much water as you can handle, because all those toxins generated at the gym need to be flushed out. If you drink liters a day, that’s good. But if you can drink 3 liters, that’s probably even better. It’s important for bodybuilders to stay hydrated all the time. A good indication of whether you are drinking enough water is the color of your urine. If it is yellow, then that’s a sign that you’re not drinking enough. It should be practically clear, which means your body is getting enough liquids.

Thursday 24 November 2011

Best fruits for weight loss...



The best fruits for weight loss are usually a staple in your kitchen and can easily be found in your local market.

With more than half of the world’s population battling with obesity or excess weight, effective weight loss techniques are one of the most discussed topics all over the world. Although there are many diets that will help one lose weight, people generally shy away from the idea of dieting because they immediately assume that this feat entails a certain amount of starvation and food deprivation. Thankfully, there are certain types of food that will not only satiate a person’s cravings, but will also help them lose excess weight.

Breakfast is the most important meal of the day because it will help build up the energy that your body needs to function effectively throughout the day. Also, breakfast helps boost your metabolism therefore; enabling your body to burn off the calories that you consume during the day. If you are following a low carbohydrate diet, it is advised that you integrate the best fruits for weight loss in your first meal of the day. These are bananas, mangos, pineapples, kiwi, pineapples and pears. You can create a morning fruit platter for yourself or you may have these fruits along side your favorite low fat cereal.

Including the best fruits for weight loss in highly recommended because fruits are rich in natural detoxification agents that will help you achieve beautiful skin as well as help you lose weight. Best fruits for weight loss are high in fiber that facilitates effective bowel movement which is essential to eliminating toxins stored in the body. Citrus fruits like oranges, lemons and lime are highly beneficial for those who have high cholesterol levels in their blood because it helps cleanse the blood thereby promoting proper circulation of oxygen through out the body. Oxygen is important to burning off stored fat as well as providing the oxygen that your muscle needs in order to avoid cramping.

The best fruits for weight loss are also beneficial for the total functionality of one’s body. They are a great source of essential vitamins and nutrients that the body needs in order to function effectively throughout the day. Dieting does not necessarily mean that you need to starve yourself or deprive yourself of the kind of food that you love eating. When you integrate fruits into your diet, your body will be able to burn off excess weight naturally without needing to resort to drastic measures such as starvation. You can still eat the sweets that you love but in moderation. Always remember that too much is never good for the body and it makes the eating experience less enjoyable when you consume large amounts.

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